A researcher at the University of Pittsburgh works on a Covid-19 vaccine candidate, a fingertip-sized patch with dissolvable microscopic needles, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania March 28, 2020.
NEW YORK: Unprecedented quantities of vaccines could be produced by 28 manufacturers in 10 countries over the next two years to tackle the Covid-19 pandemic, the UN children’s agency Unicef said yesterday, as it announced it would help lead efforts to procure and distribute them.
Unicef’s role is part of a Covid-19 vaccine allocation plan — known as Covax and co-led by the World Health Organisation — that aims to buy and provide equitable access to the shots. So far, 76 wealthy nations committed to joining the Covax effort.
Unicef said the 28 vaccine manufacturers had shared their annual productions plans for Covid-19 vaccines through 2023. A UnicefF market assessment “revealed that manufacturers are willing to collectively produce unprecedented quantities of vaccines over the coming 1-2 years.”
But drugmakers have signalled the projections are “highly dependent on, among other things, whether clinical trials are successful, advance purchase agreements are put in place, funding is confirmed, and regulatory and registration pathways are streamlined.”
Safe and effective vaccines are seen as essential to ending a pandemic that has so far claimed more than 864,000 lives globally.
Unicef’s new role with Covax stems from its status as the largest single vaccine buyer in the world. The UN agency said it procures more than two billion doses of vaccines annually for routine immunisation and outbreak response on behalf of nearly 100 countries.
